MotorGPA
Find My Match
vs 2024:Overall -2Safety -4Reliability -6Cost of Ownership +2Technology +2Driving Experience -3
Jeep logo
●Off-Road SUV

2025 Jeep Wrangler

Manufacturer site ↗
2026 model shown
1.41DGPA / 4.0
Overall GPA
Reliability
1.03D
Safety
0.80F
EfficiencyGas
0.32F
20 MPG combined · 430 mi range · $3,100/yr energy
Comfort
0.92F
Value
2.57C+
Ownership Cost
2.17C
Technology
2.35C+
Driving Experience
1.29D

The verdict

A struggling off-road suv, strong on value and held back by efficiency.

The 2025 Wrangler is the most capable rock-crawler you can buy at a dealership — a 100:1 crawl ratio, front and rear electronic lockers, a disconnecting sway bar, a class-best 47.4-degree approach angle, and doors and a roof that come off entirely. Nothing else on sale does that, and best-in-industry resale (about 68% retained after five years) plus $4,000–$9,000 off sticker make the ownership math far kinder than the $44,690 volume-trim price suggests. The costs are equally blunt: 20 MPG combined and roughly $3,100 a year in fuel, a cabin reviewers call deafening above 60 mph, no standard automatic emergency braking, Marginal-or-Poor IIHS headlights across the whole range, and Jeep sitting dead last in Consumer Reports' brand rankings for a third straight year. Buy it for the hardware and the fun; do not buy it expecting a comfortable, safe, cheap-to-run family SUV.

Jump to scores

Strengths

  • The off-road benchmark, with no asterisks
  • Best resale value in the industry
  • Nobody pays sticker, and you can build it any way you like

What holds it back

  • 20 MPG and about $3,100 a year in fuel
  • Automatic emergency braking is an option, and there is no lane keeping at all
  • Loud and bouncy — a bad long-distance car

Top alternatives

Cars shoppers cross-shop with the Jeep Wrangler

Production history

1987–present · 40 years · 4 generations
SCORED WINDOW · last 10 yearsGen 11987–19961987Gen 21997–20061997Gen 32007–20172007Gen 42018–now2018In production2026 — graded2025 — graded2024 — graded2023 — graded2022 — graded2021 — graded2020 — graded2019 — graded2018 — graded2017 — gradedProduction began 1987

How it's evolved

10 scored model years · 2017–2026

025507510020172018201920202021202220232024202520262017 · Overall: 382018 · Overall: 48 (+10 vs 2017)2019 · Overall: 47 (−1 vs 2018)2020 · Overall: 49 (+2 vs 2019)2021 · Overall: 46 (−3 vs 2020)2022 · Overall: 49 (+3 vs 2021)2023 · Overall: 492024 · Overall: 53 (+4 vs 2023)2025 · Overall: 51 (−2 vs 2024)2026 · Overall: 57 (+6 vs 2025)

Subject scores by year

Hover or tap a score to see what moved it versus the year before. A corner mark flags a big swing.

YearPerformanceEfficiencySafetySpaceCostReliabilityTechUse-caseDrivingValue
2026
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017

Compare two years

vs
Performance47
53+6
Efficiency26
37+11
Safety14
55+41
Space36
47+10
Cost65
59-6
Reliability57
62+6
Tech18
68+50
Use-case34
55+21
Driving38
54+16
Value59
65+6

Best fit & conditions

AdventureB-70/100
Winter / inclementC+66/100
Work / TowC61/100
CommuterD47/100
FamilyF42/100

Higher scores mean a better fit for that use case. Learn more about use-case fit →

Trims & configurations

6 trims

Scores above reflect the volume trim. Per-trim specs and scores are rolling out — the full lineup:

Sport · baseWillysSaharaRubiconRubicon XRubicon 392

Academic Probation · NHTSA safety recalls

4 for the 2025 · 47 across 2017–2026 · as of Oct 19, 2026
  • Jun 4, 2026Steering: hydraulic power assist: pumpThe electric hydraulic power steering pump wiring may overheat and cause a vehicle fire, even when the vehicle is parked with the ignition in the "Off" position.Park outsideMY 2021–2025

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2021-2025 Jeep Wrangler, Wrangler 4XE, and Jeep Gladiator vehicles. The electric hydraulic power steering pump wiring may overheat and cause a vehicle fire, even when the vehicle is parked with the ignition in the "Off" position.

    Risk

    A vehicle fire increases the risk of injury.

    Remedy

    Owners are advised to park outside and away from structures, until their vehicle is repaired. Dealers will inspect and replace the wiring and electric hydraulic power steering pump, as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed July 9, 2026. Owners may contact FCA US LLC customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA US LLC's number for this recall is 21D. The Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will become searchable on NHTSA.gov on June 11, 2026.

    NHTSA campaign 26V363000 ↗Manufacturer no. 21D1,076,999 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Jul 9, 2026Filed by Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • May 21, 2026Back over prevention: sensing system: cameraContamination in the central vision processing module or improper programming may cause the rearview camera image not to display. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 111, "Rear Visibility."MY 2024–2025

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2019 and 2023 Chrysler Pacifica, 2024 Ram 1500, Ram 2500, and 2024-2025 Jeep Wrangler vehicles. Contamination in the central vision processing module or improper programming may cause the rearview camera image not to display. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 111, "Rear Visibility."

    Risk

    A rearview image that does not display reduces the driver's view behind the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will update the central vision processing module software or replace the module, as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed beginning July 16, 2026. Owners may contact Chrysler customer service at 800-853-1403. Chrysler's number for this recall is 46D. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov on May 28, 2026.

    NHTSA campaign 26V327000 ↗Manufacturer no. 46D16 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Jul 16, 2026Filed by Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Oct 30, 2025Electrical system: propulsion system: traction batteryThe high voltage battery may fail internally and lead to a vehicle fire while parked or driving.Park outsideMY 2020–2025

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2020-2025 Jeep Wrangler 4Xe and 2022-2026 Grand Cherokee 4Xe vehicles. The high voltage battery may fail internally and lead to a vehicle fire while parked or driving.

    Risk

    A vehicle fire can increase the risk of injury.

    Remedy

    Owners are advised to park outside and away from structures and not to charge their vehicles until the remedy is completed. Dealers will update the high voltage battery software, and replace the high voltage battery, as necessary, free of charge. Some owner notification letters were mailed beginning December 17, 2025. The remaining owner notification letters will be mailed at a later date. Owners may contact Chrysler customer service at 800-853-1403. Chrysler's number for this recall is 68C. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning November 6, 2025. Vehicles that were previously recalled for the same issue under NHTSA Recalls 24V720 and 23V787 will need to have the new remedy performed.

    NHTSA campaign 25V741000 ↗Manufacturer no. 68C320,068 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Dec 17, 2025Filed by Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Aug 14, 2025Tires: pressure monitoring and regulating systemsThe remote start antenna cable may be pinched, which can cause the tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) warning light not to illuminate as intended. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 138, "Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems."MY 2024–2025

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2024-2025 Jeep Wrangler vehicles. The remote start antenna cable may be pinched, which can cause the tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) warning light not to illuminate as intended. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 138, "Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems."

    Risk

    A TPMS warning light that fails to notify the driver of a problem increases the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will inspect and replace the remote start antenna cable as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed September 2, 2025. Owners may contact FCA US, LLC customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA US, LLC's number for this recall is 56C.

    NHTSA campaign 25V527000 ↗Manufacturer no. 56C22,906 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Sep 2, 2025Filed by Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
43 recalls on other model years of the Wrangler (2017–2024, 2026)
  • Aug 13, 2026Back over prevention: sensing system: cameraThe rearview camera image may fail to display when the vehicle is placed in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 111, "Rear Visibility."MY 2026

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2026 Jeep Wrangler, Jeep Gladiator, Jeep Compass, Jeep Cherokee, Jeep Grand Cherokee, Jeep Grand Cherokee L, Jeep Grand Wagoneer, Jeep Grand Wagoneer L, Ram Promaster, Ram Promaster EV, Ram 1500, Ram 2500, Chrysler Pacifica Plug-In Hybrid, Chrysler Voyager, and 2026-2027 Chrysler Pacifica and Dodge Charger vehicles. The rearview camera image may fail to display when the vehicle is placed in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 111, "Rear Visibility."

    Risk

    A rearview camera image that fails to display reduces the driver's view behind the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Radio software will be updated by a dealer or through an over-the-air (OTA) update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed beginning September 2, 2026. Owners may contact Chrysler customer service at 800-853-1403. Chrysler's number for this recall is 78D. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov on August 20, 2026.

    NHTSA campaign 26V531000 ↗Manufacturer no. 78D844,027 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Sep 2, 2026Filed by Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Jul 16, 2026WheelsThe walls for the steel wheels may be too thin, allowing them to crack or detach, which can result in a loss of vehicle control.MY 2026

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2026 Jeep Gladiator and Jeep Wrangler vehicles. The walls for the steel wheels may be too thin, allowing them to crack or detach, which can result in a loss of vehicle control.

    Risk

    Loss of vehicle control increases the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will inspect and replace the steel wheels and valve stems, as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed September 4, 2026. Owners may contact FCA customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA's number for this recall is 05D. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will become searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning July 23, 2026.

    NHTSA campaign 26V456000 ↗Manufacturer no. 05D641 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Jul 30, 2026Filed by Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Apr 9, 2026Child seat: vehicle tether anchorThe child seat tether welds on the second-row, right-side seat frame may be insufficient, which can reduce the seat's ability to properly restrain a child during a crash. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 225, "Child Restraint Anchorage Systems."MY 2026

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2026 Jeep Wrangler vehicles. The child seat tether welds on the second-row, right-side seat frame may be insufficient, which can reduce the seat's ability to properly restrain a child during a crash. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 225, "Child Restraint Anchorage Systems."

    Risk

    A child that is not properly restrained during a crash can have an increased risk of injury.

    Remedy

    Dealers will replace the second-row, right-side seat frame, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed May 29, 2026. Owners may contact FCA customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA's number for this recall is 27D. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will become searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning April 16, 2026.

    NHTSA campaign 26V224000 ↗Manufacturer no. 27D32 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified May 29, 2026Filed by Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Nov 19, 2024Electrical system: wiring · Exterior lightingThe incorrect dash wiring harness was installed, which can result in inoperative trailer lighting. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."MY 2024

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2024 Jeep Wrangler vehicles. The incorrect dash wiring harness was installed, which can result in inoperative trailer lighting. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."

    Risk

    Trailer lights that fail to illuminate can reduce the vehicle's visibility to other drivers, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will inspect and replace the dash wiring harness as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed December 19, 2024. Owners may contact FCA customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA's number for this recall is B9B.

    NHTSA campaign 24V871000 ↗Manufacturer no. B9B34 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Dec 19, 2024Filed by Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Sep 12, 2024Back over prevention: sensing system: camera · Exterior lighting: brake lightsThe wiring harness for the rearview camera and the center brake light may short circuit, which can disable the rearview camera image and center brake light. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard numbers 111, "Rear Visibility" and 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."MY 2018–2024

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2018-2024 Jeep Wrangler vehicles. The wiring harness for the rearview camera and the center brake light may short circuit, which can disable the rearview camera image and center brake light. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard numbers 111, "Rear Visibility" and 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."

    Risk

    A rearview camera image that does not display decreases the driver's visibility, increasing the risk of a crash. Additionally, a center brake light that fails to illuminate can fail to indicate to other drivers that the vehicle is slowing down, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers replaced the harness for the center brake light and rearview camera and/or the spare tire carrier/harness assembly, as necessary, free of charge. All vehicles were repaired by January 15, 2024. Owner notification letters were mailed September 26, 2024. Owners may contact FCA US, LLC customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA US, LLC's number for this recall is 77B.

    NHTSA campaign 24V676000 ↗Manufacturer no. 77B46 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Sep 26, 2024Filed by Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Sep 5, 2024Electrical system: instrument cluster/panelThe instrument panel cluster may experience an internal short circuit and fail. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 101, "Controls and Displays."MY 2018–2024

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2020-2024 Jeep Gladiator and 2018-2024 Jeep Wrangler vehicles. The instrument panel cluster may experience an internal short circuit and fail. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 101, "Controls and Displays."

    Risk

    An instrument panel that fails to display critical safety information, such as the speedometer or warning lights, can increase the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will replace the instrument panel cluster, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed between October 3, 2024, and January 23, 2025. Owners may contact FCA customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA's number for this recall is 30B.

    NHTSA campaign 24V652000 ↗Manufacturer no. 30B32,863 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Oct 3, 2024Filed by Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Aug 8, 2024Exterior lighting: tail lightsAs such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."MY 2024

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2024 Jeep Wrangler vehicles. The vehicles are equipped with incorrect tail lights that may be obstructed by the spare tire. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."

    Risk

    Obstructed tail lights can reduce the vehicle's visibility to other drivers, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will replace the tail lights, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed August 29, 2024. Owners may contact FCA customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA's number for this recall is 90B.

    NHTSA campaign 24V585000 ↗Manufacturer no. 90B27 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Aug 29, 2024Filed by Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Aug 1, 2024Power train: manual transmission: control module: softwareThe software for the powertrain control module may cause an engine stall, which can result in a loss of drive power.MY 2021

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2021 Jeep Wrangler and Jeep Gladiator vehicles that were previously remedied under NHTSA recall number 23V-116. The software for the powertrain control module may cause an engine stall, which can result in a loss of drive power.

    Risk

    A loss of drive power increases the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will update the powertrain control module software, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed August 15, 2024. Owners may contact FCA US, LLC customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA US LLC's number for this recall is 92B. Vehicles previously repaired under recall 23V-116 will need to have the new remedy completed.

    NHTSA campaign 24V572000 ↗Manufacturer no. 92B94 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Aug 15, 2024Filed by Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Jun 6, 2024Exterior lighting: tail lights · Exterior lighting: turn signalThe power distribution center may prevent the trailer turn signal lights and taillights from operating as intended. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."MY 2024

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2024 Jeep Wrangler vehicles. The power distribution center may prevent the trailer turn signal lights and taillights from operating as intended. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."

    Risk

    Trailer taillights and turn signal lights that do not illuminate as intended can increase the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will replace the power distribution center, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed July 2, 2024. Owners may contact FCA US, LLC customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA US, LLC's number for this recall is 57B.

    NHTSA campaign 24V414000 ↗Manufacturer no. 57B4 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Jul 2, 2024Filed by Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Mar 14, 2024Air bags: frontal: driver clockspring/spiral cassette · Steering: columnThe steering column control module may not be welded properly, which can prevent the driver's air bag from deploying in a crash. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection."MY 2023–2024

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) (Stellantis) is recalling certain 2023-2024 Ram 1500, Jeep Wrangler, Jeep Wagoneer, Jeep Grand Wagoneer, Chrysler Pacifica, Ram 3500, Ram 3500 cab chassis, Ram 2500, Ram 4500 cab chassis, Ram 5500 cab chassis, 2023 Jeep Gladiator, Jeep Grand Cherokee, Jeep Grand Cherokee L, Ram 3500 Cab Chassis with a GVWR less than 10,000 lbs., and Chrysler Voyager vehicles. The steering column control module may not be welded properly, which can prevent the driver's air bag from deploying in a crash. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection."

    Risk

    An air bag that does not deploy in a crash can increase the risk of injury.

    Remedy

    Dealers will inspect and replace the steering column control module, as necessary free of charge. Some owner notification letters were mailed April 11, 2024 through June 20, 2024. Owners may contact FCA US, LLC customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA US, LLC's numbers for this recall are 14B, 33B, 34B, 35B, 36B.

    NHTSA campaign 24V199000 ↗Manufacturer no. 14B,33B,34B,35B,36B38,164 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Apr 11, 2024Filed by Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) (Stellantis)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Feb 15, 2024Visibility: defroster/defogger/hvac systemA hybrid control processor (HCP) software error may cause the defrosting and defogging system to be inoperative. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 103, "Windshield Defrosting and Defogging Systems."MY 2021–2024

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2021-2024 Jeep Wrangler and 2022-2024 Jeep Grand Cherokee vehicles. A hybrid control processor (HCP) software error may cause the defrosting and defogging system to be inoperative. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 103, "Windshield Defrosting and Defogging Systems."

    Risk

    An inoperative windshield defrosting and defogging system may decrease the driver's visibility, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will update the HCP software, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed February 29, 2024. Owners may contact Chrysler customer service at 1-800-853-1403. Chrysler's number for this recall is 04B.

    NHTSA campaign 24V111000 ↗Manufacturer no. 04B199,143 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Feb 29, 2024Filed by Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Nov 22, 2023Electrical system: propulsion system: traction batteryThe high voltage battery may fail internally and lead to a vehicle fire while parked or driving.Park outsideMY 2021–2023

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2021-2023 Jeep Wrangler Plug-In Hybrid Electric (PHEV) vehicles. The high voltage battery may fail internally and lead to a vehicle fire while parked or driving.

    Risk

    A vehicle fire while parked or driving can increase the risk of injury.

    Remedy

    Owners are advised not to recharge their vehicles, and to park outside and away from structures, until they are repaired. Dealers will update the high voltage battery pack software and replace the battery pack assembly if necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed March 7, 2024. Owners may contact FCA US, LLC customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA US, LLC's number for this recall is 89A. This recall is superseded by NHTSA Recall 24V-720.

    NHTSA campaign 23V787000 ↗Manufacturer no. B9A32,125 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Mar 7, 2024Filed by Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Sep 18, 2023Power train: manual transmissionThe rearview camera may fail to display the rearview image and the reverse lights may not illuminate when the vehicle is placed in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard numbers 111, "Rear Visibility" and 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."MY 2022–2023

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US), LLC is recalling certain 2022-2023 Jeep Wrangler and Gladiator vehicles equipped with a manual transmission. The rearview camera may fail to display the rearview image and the reverse lights may not illuminate when the vehicle is placed in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard numbers 111, "Rear Visibility" and 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."

    Risk

    A disabled rearview image can decrease the driver's visibility of the rear view, and disabled reverse lights may not alert others that the vehicle is reversing, increasing the risk of injury or crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will replace the gear position sensor, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed November 16, 2023. Owners may contact FCA US, LLC customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA US, LLC's number for this recall is 92A.

    NHTSA campaign 23V641000 ↗Manufacturer no. 92A6,298 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Nov 16, 2023Filed by Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Aug 10, 2023Exterior lighting: brake lightsThe spare tire may obstruct the view of the center high-mount brake light. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."MY 2023

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2023 Jeep Wrangler vehicles. The spare tire may obstruct the view of the center high-mount brake light. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."

    Risk

    A brake light that is obstructed may not be visible to other drivers to indicate the intention to slow or stop, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will replace the spare tire carrier assembly, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed September 28, 2023. Owners may contact FCA US, LLC customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA US, LLC's number for this recall is 84A.

    NHTSA campaign 23V565000 ↗Manufacturer no. 84A16 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Sep 28, 2023Filed by Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Apr 27, 2023Electrical system: propulsion system: traction batteryThe high voltage (HV) battery pack assembly was built with incorrect fasteners to secure the 200-amp fuse, which can generate excessive heat.MY 2022–2023

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2022-2023 Jeep Wrangler Plug-In Hybrid Electric vehicles (PHEV). The high voltage (HV) battery pack assembly was built with incorrect fasteners to secure the 200-amp fuse, which can generate excessive heat.

    Risk

    Excessive heat may cause the fuse to fail and result in a loss of drive power, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will inspect and replace the HV battery fuse, as necessary. Dealers will also inspect the battery assembly for damage and replace it, if necessary. Repairs will be performed free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed May 23, 2023. Owners may contact Chrysler customer service at 1-800-853-1403. Chrysler's number for this recall is 53A. This recall is an expansion of previous recall 22V-768.

    NHTSA campaign 23V303000 ↗Manufacturer no. 53A2,564 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified May 23, 2023Filed by Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Apr 13, 2023Fuel system, diesel: delivery: fuel pumpThe high pressure fuel pump (HPFP) may fail.MY 2021–2023

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2021-2023 Jeep Wrangler, Gladiator, and 2022-2023 Ram 1500 vehicles equipped with a 3.0L diesel engine. The high pressure fuel pump (HPFP) may fail.

    Risk

    Fuel pump failure can result in an engine stall, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will replace the HPFP and replace additional fuel system components, as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed October 17, 2023. Owners may contact FCA US, LLC customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA US, LLC's number for this recall is 01A.

    NHTSA campaign 23V263000 ↗Manufacturer no. 01A45,832 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Oct 17, 2023Filed by Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Mar 23, 2023Structure: frame and membersA stud on the frame assembly may puncture the fuel tank in a crash, which can result in a fuel leak.MY 2020–2022

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2020-2022 Jeep Wrangler vehicles. A stud on the frame assembly may puncture the fuel tank in a crash, which can result in a fuel leak.

    Risk

    A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source increases the risk of a fire.

    Remedy

    Dealers will inspect and, if necessary, remove the frame stud and apply paint, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed April 6, 2023. Owners may contact FCA US, LLC customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA US, LLC's number for this recall is 28A.

    NHTSA campaign 23V191000 ↗Manufacturer no. 28A35,829 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Apr 6, 2023Filed by Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Feb 23, 2023Power train: clutch assemblyThe clutch pressure plate may overheat and fracture.MY 2018–2023

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2018-2023 Jeep Wrangler, and 2020-2023 Jeep Gladiator vehicles equipped with manual transmissions. The clutch pressure plate may overheat and fracture.

    Risk

    Overheated clutch components may increase the risk of a fire. Additionally, damage to other nearby components can result in debris falling onto the road or a loss of drive, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will replace the clutch assembly and update the software, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed from November 16, 2023 through July 25, 2024. Owners may contact (FCA US, LLC) customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA US LLC's number for this recall is 19A. This recall expands and replaces previous recall 21V-028. Vehicles previously repaired under recall 21V-028 will need to have the new remedy completed.

    NHTSA campaign 23V116000 ↗Manufacturer no. 19A69,201 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Nov 16, 2023Filed by Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Nov 23, 2022EngineA loss of communication may cause an engine shutdown.MY 2021–2023

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2021-2023 Jeep Wrangler 4xe vehicles equipped with 2.0L Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle engines. A loss of communication may cause an engine shutdown.

    Risk

    An engine shutdown can cause a loss of drive power, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    There is more than one involved component and calibration software. Updating the calibration software in the Transmission Control Module, Hybrid Control Processor and Auxiliary Hybrid Control Processor that changes fail safe from shut down to limp home. Dealers will update the transmission control module software, Hybrid Control Processor and Auxiliary Hybrid Control Processor, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed December 22, 2022. Owners may contact FCA US, LLC customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA US, LLC's number for this recall ZB7.

    NHTSA campaign 22V865000 ↗Manufacturer no. ZB762,909 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Dec 22, 2022Filed by Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Oct 13, 2022Electrical system: propulsion system: traction batteryThe high voltage (HV) battery pack assembly was built with incorrect fasteners to secure the 200-amp fuse, which can generate excessive heat.MY 2022–2023

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2022-2023 Jeep Wrangler Plug-In Hybrid Electric (PHEV) vehicles. The high voltage (HV) battery pack assembly was built with incorrect fasteners to secure the 200-amp fuse, which can generate excessive heat.

    Risk

    Excessive heat may cause the fuse to fail and result in a loss of drive power, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will inspect and replace the HV battery fuse, as necessary. Dealers will also inspect the battery assembly for damage and replace it, if necessary. Repairs will be performed free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed December 8, 2022. Owners may contact Chrysler customer service at 1-800-853-1403. Chrysler's number for this recall is Z71.

    NHTSA campaign 22V768000 ↗Manufacturer no. Z7113,722 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Dec 8, 2022Filed by Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Oct 13, 2022Engine · Fuel system, gasoline: delivery: fuel pumpThe high pressure fuel pump (HPFP) may fail, causing an engine stall.MY 2020–2022

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2020-2022 Jeep Wrangler, Ram 1500, and 2021-2022 Jeep Gladiator vehicles equipped with 3.0L diesel engines. The high pressure fuel pump (HPFP) may fail, causing an engine stall.

    Risk

    An engine stall can increase the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will replace the HPFP and inspect and replace additional fuel system components, as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed October 17, 2023. Owners may contact Chrysler customer service at 1-800-853-1403. Chrysler's number for this recall is Z96.

    NHTSA campaign 22V767000 ↗Manufacturer no. Z9660,413 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Oct 17, 2023Filed by Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Oct 13, 2022Seat belts: pretensionerThe front seat belt retractors may have an improperly welded micro gas generator, which can result in seat belt pretensioner failure.MY 2021

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2022 Ram 1500, Jeep Gladiator, and 2021 Jeep Wrangler vehicles. The front seat belt retractors may have an improperly welded micro gas generator, which can result in seat belt pretensioner failure.

    Risk

    A seat belt with pretensioner failure may not properly restrain an occupant during a crash, increasing the risk of injury.

    Remedy

    Dealers will replace the front seat belt retractors. free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed December 8, 2022. Owners may contact Chrysler customer service at 1-800-853-1403. Chrysler's number for this recall is Z95.

    NHTSA campaign 22V766000 ↗Manufacturer no. Z952,802 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Dec 8, 2022Filed by Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Aug 25, 2022Back over prevention: display functionA radio software error may prevent the rearview image from displaying. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."MY 2020–2021

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2020-2021 Jeep Wrangler, RAM 1500 and 2021 Jeep Gladiator vehicles. A radio software error may prevent the rearview image from displaying. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."

    Risk

    A rearview camera that does not display an image reduces the driver's rear view, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will update the radio software, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed October 6, 2022. Owners may contact FCA US, LLC customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA, LLC's number for this recall is Z86.

    NHTSA campaign 22V638000 ↗Manufacturer no. Z867,895 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Oct 6, 2022Filed by Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • May 12, 2022Exterior lightingThe side marker lights may not function due to an incompatible tail light assembly wiring harness. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."MY 2022

    Defect

    Chryler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2022 Jeep Wrangler vehicles. The side marker lights may not function due to an incompatible tail light assembly wiring harness. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."

    Risk

    Nonfunctional side marker lights may reduce vehicle visibility to other drivers, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    FCA will replace the tail light assemblies, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed on May 26, 2022 and August 3, 2023. Owners may contact FCA US, LLC customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA US, LLC's number for this recall is Z43.

    NHTSA campaign 22V326000 ↗Manufacturer no. Z4316 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified May 26, 2022Filed by Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Aug 26, 2021Fuel system, gasoline: delivery: hoses, lines/piping, and fittingsA cracked fuel supply line connector may leak fuel into the engine compartment.MY 2020

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2020 Jeep Wrangler vehicles equipped with the 2.0 Liter engine. A cracked fuel supply line connector may leak fuel into the engine compartment.

    Risk

    A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source increases the risk of fire.

    Remedy

    Dealers will inspect and replace the fuel supply line as needed, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed on September 10, 2021. Owners may contact FCA US LLC customer service at 1-800-853-140. FCA US LLC's number for this recall is Y10.

    NHTSA campaign 21V665000 ↗Manufacturer no. Y1014,410 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Sep 10, 2021Filed by Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Jan 28, 2021Power train: clutch assemblyThe clutch pressure plate may overheat and fracture.MY 2018–2021

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2018-2021 Jeep Wrangler and 2020-2021 Jeep Gladiator vehicles equipped with manual transmissions. The clutch pressure plate may overheat and fracture.

    Risk

    Overheated clutch components may increase the risk of a fire. Additionally, damage to other nearby components can result in debris falling onto the road or a loss of drive, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    FCA US LLC will notify owners, and dealers will add software to reduce engine torque capability when clutch assembly temperatures rise to a level that may damage the inner pressure plate, free of charge." FCA has ordered a stop sale for the affected vehicles as of February 25, 2021. Owner notification letters were mailed on March 4, 2021.

    NHTSA campaign 21V028000 ↗Manufacturer no. Y0142,887 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Mar 4, 2021Filed by Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Sep 24, 2020Seat belts · Seat belts: front: retractorIn the event of a crash, a front seat belt retractor may not properly slow the occupant's forward movement after locking.MY 2019

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US LLC) is recalling certain 2019 Jeep Wrangler and Ram 2500, 2019-2020 Ram 1500 and 2020 Jeep Gladiator vehicles. In the event of a crash, a front seat belt retractor may not properly slow the occupant's forward movement after locking.

    Risk

    In the event of a crash, if the front seat belts fail to lock, there is an increased risk of injury.

    Remedy

    Chrysler will notify owners, and dealers will replace the front seat belt retractors, free of charge. The recall began November 12, 2020. Owners may contact Chrysler customer service at 1-800-853-1403. Chrysler's number for this recall is W67.

    NHTSA campaign 20V580000 ↗Manufacturer no. W672,114 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Nov 12, 2020Filed by Chrysler (FCA US LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Sep 10, 2020Back over prevention: sensing system: cameraA software error can cause the rearview camera image to remain displayed after the vehicle has been shifted out of reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 111, "Rearview Mirrors."MY 2019–2020

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US LLC) is recalling certain 2020 Jeep Gladiator and Jeep Cherokee, 2019-2020 Ram 1500 Pickup, Ram 2500 Pickup, Ram 3500 Pickup, Chrysler Pacifica, Dodge Durango, Jeep Grand Cherokee, Jeep Wrangler, and Jeep Renegade and 2019 Dodge Challenger vehicles equipped with 8.4" or 12" radio displays. A software error can cause the rearview camera image to remain displayed after the vehicle has been shifted out of reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 111, "Rearview Mirrors."

    Risk

    The lingering rearview image can distract the driver, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Chrysler has notified owners, and dealers will update the radio display software, free of charge. Optionally, owners can choose to remotely update their software via an Over-The-Air (OTA) update available as of May 1, 2020. The recall began April 27, 2020. Owners may contact Chrysler customer service at 1-800-853-1403. Chrysler's number for this recall is W30-W37.

    NHTSA campaign 20V191000 ↗Manufacturer no. W30-W37319,610 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Apr 27, 2020Filed by Chrysler (FCA US LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Mar 3, 2020Power train: clutch assemblyThe clutch pressure plate may overheat and fracture.MY 2018–2020

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US LLC) is recalling certain 2018-2020 Jeep Wrangler and 2020 Gladiator vehicles equipped with manual transmissions. The clutch pressure plate may overheat and fracture.

    Risk

    The overheated clutch components may increase the risk of a fire. Additionally, damage to other nearby components can result in debris falling onto the road or a loss of drive, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Chrysler will notify owners, and dealers will reroute a wire harness and inspect the clutch system, and replace components as needed. The recall began April 30, 2020. Owners may contact Chrysler customer service at 1-800-853-1403. Chrysler's number for this recall is W12.

    NHTSA campaign 20V124000 ↗Manufacturer no. W1233,237 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Apr 30, 2020Filed by Chrysler (FCA US LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Jan 24, 2020Suspension: front: control arm: lower armThe left side lower control arm bracket and weld may not be correctly positioned.MY 2020

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US LLC) is recalling certain 2020 Jeep Wrangler vehicles. The left side lower control arm bracket and weld may not be correctly positioned.

    Risk

    The improper weld may allow the lower control arm to separate from the axle which can increase the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Chrysler will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the front axles, replacing them as necessary, free of charge. The recall began February 27, 2020. Owners may contact Chrysler customer service at 1-800-853-1403. Chrysler's number for this recall is W01.

    NHTSA campaign 20V042000 ↗Manufacturer no. W013,005 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Feb 27, 2020Filed by Chrysler (FCA US LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Sep 26, 2019Seat belts: front: anchorageThe driver's seat belt buckle mounting strap may fracture and separate from the seat frame.MY 2017–2018

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US LLC) is recalling certain 2011-2018 Jeep Wrangler right hand drive vehicles. The driver's seat belt buckle mounting strap may fracture and separate from the seat frame.

    Risk

    A separated or severed seat belt buckle strap will result in an inoperable seat belt, increasing the risk of injury in the event of a crash.

    Remedy

    FCA US will notify owners, and dealers will replace the driver's seat belt buckle, free of charge. Interim notices informing owners of the safety risk were mailed November 19, 2019. Owners will received a second letter and the recall began March 26, 2020. Owners may contact FCA customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA's number for this recall is VA6.

    NHTSA campaign 19V680000 ↗Manufacturer no. VA611,463 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Mar 26, 2020Filed by Chrysler (FCA US LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Apr 23, 2019EquipmentThe top cover of the roof top tent may crack or break, possibly resulting in the cover detaching from the vehicle while moving.MY 2018

    Defect

    Erwin Hymer Group USA LP dba American Fastbacks (EHGUSA-AF) is recalling certain 2018 Jeep Wrangler vehicles sold with a roof top tent installed. The top cover of the roof top tent may crack or break, possibly resulting in the cover detaching from the vehicle while moving.

    Risk

    If the roof top tent cover detaches from the vehicle while moving, it can create a road hazard, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    The remedy for this recall is still under development. The recall began May 9, 2019. Owners may contact American Fastbacks customer service at 1-844-533-7997 extension 301. Note: Vehicles in this recall are also included in recall 19V-190.

    NHTSA campaign 19V320000 ↗94 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified May 9, 2019Filed by EHG USA LP dba American FastbacksFiled as WRANGLER
  • Mar 14, 2019SteeringThese vehicles have improperly machined steering column stub shafts that may break, possibly causing the steering wheel to detach from the steering column.MY 2019

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US LLC) is recalling certain 2019 Jeep Wrangler and 2019 Ram 1500 vehicles. These vehicles have improperly machined steering column stub shafts that may break, possibly causing the steering wheel to detach from the steering column.

    Risk

    If the steering wheel detaches from the steering column, the driver may lose control of the vehicle, increasing the risk of crash.

    Remedy

    Chrysler will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the steering column, replacing it, as necessary, free of charge. The recall began April 5, 2019. Owners may contact FCA US customer service at 1-800-853-1403. Chrysler's number for this recall is V29.

    NHTSA campaign 19V201000 ↗Manufacturer no. V2952 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Apr 5, 2019Filed by Chrysler (FCA US LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Nov 8, 2018Latches/locks/linkages: doors: latchThe right rear passenger door latch may not be in the correct location, possibly preventing the door from latching properly.MY 2018

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US LLC) is recalling certain 2018 Jeep Wrangler four-door vehicles. The right rear passenger door latch may not be in the correct location, possibly preventing the door from latching properly.

    Risk

    If the right rear passenger door opens unexpectedly, it can increase the risk of injury.

    Remedy

    Chrysler will notify owners, and dealers will repair the right rear door latch reinforcement, free of charge. The recall begin December 6, 2018. Owners may contact Chrysler customer service at 1-800-853-1403. Chrysler's number for this recall is UB6.

    NHTSA campaign 18V786000 ↗Manufacturer no. UB652 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Dec 6, 2018Filed by Chrysler (FCA US LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Sep 28, 2018Structure: frame and membersThe front track bar brackets may be improperly welded, which can cause the bracket to separate from the frame, reducing steering capability.MY 2018–2019

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US LLC) is recalling certain 2018-2019 Jeep Wrangler vehicles. The front track bar brackets may be improperly welded, which can cause the bracket to separate from the frame, reducing steering capability.

    Risk

    An unexpected reduction in steering ability, can increase the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Chrysler will notify owners, and dealers will inspect and repair the track bar bracket welds, as necessary, free of charge. The recall is expected to begin November 17, 2018. Owners may contact Chrysler customer service at 1-800-853-1403. Chrysler's number for this recall is UA5.

    NHTSA campaign 18V675000 ↗Manufacturer no. UA518,055 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Oct 24, 2018Filed by Chrysler (FCA US LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Aug 9, 2018Electrical system: wiring: front underhoodThe powertrain control module may be equipped with a voltage regulator chip in the circuit board that may fail, causing a stall or a no start condition.MY 2017–2018

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US LLC) is recalling certain 2018 Jeep Renegade, Compass and Grand Cherokee, RAM 1500 and Promaster, Fiat 500x, Dodge Journey, Challenger, Charger and Durango and Chrysler 300x vehicles, 2017-2018 Jeep Wrangler, Dodge Grand Caravan and Chrysler Town and Country vehicles and 2018-2019 Jeep Cherokee and 2018 Chrysler Pacifica and Pacifica Hybrid vehicles. The powertrain control module may be equipped with a voltage regulator chip in the circuit board that may fail, causing a stall or a no start condition.

    Risk

    A vehicle stall can increase the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Chrysler will notify owners, and dealers will replace the powertrain control module, free of charge. The recall began October 2, 2018. Owners may contact Chrysler customer service at 1-800-853-1403. Chrysler's number for this recall is U87.

    NHTSA campaign 18V524000 ↗Manufacturer no. U8712,779 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Oct 2, 2018Filed by Chrysler (FCA US LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • May 25, 2018SteeringThe intermediate steering shaft may not have been properly welded causing a split where the external spline is formed.MY 2018

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US LLC) is recalling certain 2018 Jeep Wrangler vehicles. The intermediate steering shaft may not have been properly welded causing a split where the external spline is formed.

    Risk

    If the weld seam splits, the steering wheel may lose center positioning causing a loss of steering responsiveness and increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Chrysler will notify owners, and dealers will inspect and, as necessary, replace the intermediate steering shaft, free of charge. The recall began June 21, 2018. Owners may contact Chrysler customer service at 1-800-853-1403. Chrysler's number for this recall is U48.

    NHTSA campaign 18V343000 ↗Manufacturer no. U48539 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Jun 21, 2018Filed by Chrysler (FCA US LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • May 17, 2018Electrical system: software · Electrical system: wiring · Vehicle speed control: cruise controlThese vehicles are being recalled to address a defect that could prevent the cruise control system from disengaging. If, when using cruise control, there is a short circuit within the vehicle's wiring, the driver may not be able to shut off the cruise control either by depressing the brake pedal or manually turning the system off once it has been engaged, resulting in either the vehicle maintaining its current speed or possibly accelerating.MY 2018

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US LLC) is recalling certain 2014-2018 Dodge Journey, Charger and Durango, RAM 2500, 3500, 3500 Cab Chassis (more than 10,000lb), 4500 Cab Chassis and 5500 Cab Chassis, Jeep Cherokee and Grand Cherokee and Chrysler 300, 2014-2019 RAM 1500, 2015-2018 Dodge Challenger, 2015-2017 Chrysler 200, 2016-2018 RAM 3500 Cab Chassis (less than 10,000 lb), 2017-2018 Chrysler Pacifica and 2018 Jeep Wrangler vehicles. These vehicles are being recalled to address a defect that could prevent the cruise control system from disengaging. If, when using cruise control, there is a short circuit within the vehicle's wiring, the driver may not be able to shut off the cruise control either by depressing the brake pedal or manually turning the system off once it has been engaged, resulting in either the vehicle maintaining its current speed or possibly accelerating.

    Risk

    If the vehicle maintains its speed or accelerates despite attempts to deactivate the cruise control, there would be an increased risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Chrysler will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the software, and perform a software flash on the engine or powertrain control module, free of charge. The recall began June 4, 2018. Owners may contact Chrysler customer service at 1-800-853-1403. Note: Owners are advised to stop using cruise control until the software update has been performed. In the event that cruise control cannot be disengaged while driving, owners should firmly and steadily apply the brakes and shift the transmission to neutral, placing the vehicle in park once it has stopped.

    NHTSA campaign 18V332000 ↗Manufacturer no. U49,U59-U65,U68,U734,815,661 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Jun 4, 2018Filed by Chrysler (FCA US LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • May 1, 2018Power train: automatic transmissionAn incorrect transmission park lock rod may have been installed in the transmission.MY 2018

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US LLC) is recalling certain 2018 Dodge Charger, Durango and Challenger, Jeep Grand Cherokee and Wrangler, Chrysler 300, and RAM 1500 vehicles. An incorrect transmission park lock rod may have been installed in the transmission.

    Risk

    If the incorrect park lock rod is installed, the transmission may not shift into 'PARK' and keep the vehicle from moving, increasing the risk of unintended vehicle movement and the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Chrysler will notify owners, and dealers will install the correct park lock rod, free of charge. The recall began June 28, 2018. Owners may contact Chrysler customer service at 1-800-853-1403. Chrysler's number for this recall is U43.

    NHTSA campaign 18V280000 ↗Manufacturer no. U4371 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Jun 28, 2018Filed by Chrysler (FCA US LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Apr 12, 2018Seats: mid/rear assembly · Structure: frame and membersThe rear under body ladder rail may corrode, possibly reducing the strength of the rear floor pan and causing the left rear seat mount to become loose.MY 2018

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US LLC) is recalling certain 2018 Jeep Wrangler vehicles. The rear under body ladder rail may corrode, possibly reducing the strength of the rear floor pan and causing the left rear seat mount to become loose.

    Risk

    If the floor pan strength is reduced and/or the rear seat mount becomes loose, the rear seat may detach in a crash, increasing the risk of injury.

    Remedy

    Chrysler will notify owners, and dealers will inspect and, as necessary, coat the interior and exterior of the driver's side rear underbody ladder rail with three-part rust protection. The recall began September 11, 2018. Owners may contact Chrysler customer service at 1-800-853-1403. Chrysler's number for this recall is U27.

    NHTSA campaign 18V231000 ↗Manufacturer no. U27106 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Sep 11, 2018Filed by Chrysler (FCA US LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Feb 8, 2018Exterior lighting: brake lights: switchThe brake switches on these vehicles may malfunction, keeping the brake lights illuminated and/or allowing the vehicle to be shifted out of the PARK position without the brake pedal being pushed.MY 2017

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US LLC) is recalling certain 2017 Dodge Caravan and Jeep Wrangler vehicles. The brake switches on these vehicles may malfunction, keeping the brake lights illuminated and/or allowing the vehicle to be shifted out of the PARK position without the brake pedal being pushed.

    Risk

    Having the brake lamps continuously illuminated or being able to shift the vehicle out of PARK when the brake pedal is not pressed (and the ignition is in the RUN mode) can increase the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Chrysler will notify owners, and dealers will replace the brake switches, free of charge. The recall began March 22, 2018. Owners may contact Chrysler customer service at 1-800-853-1403. Chrysler's number for this recall is U09.

    NHTSA campaign 18V098000 ↗Manufacturer no. U0939,456 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Mar 22, 2018Filed by Chrysler (FCA US LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Nov 23, 2016Fuel system, gasoline: storage: tank assemblyThe affected vehicles may have a fuel tank that has a cracked or broken control valve, possibly resulting in a fuel leak in a rollover event, debris in the fuel tank and/or the potential of over fueling the vehicle.MY 2017

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US LLC) is recalling certain model year 2017 Jeep Wrangler vehicles manufactured November 1, 2016, to November 3, 2016. The affected vehicles may have a fuel tank that has a cracked or broken control valve, possibly resulting in a fuel leak in a rollover event, debris in the fuel tank and/or the potential of over fueling the vehicle.

    Risk

    A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source can increase the risk of a fire.

    Remedy

    Chrysler will notify owners, and Jeep dealers will inspect the fuel tank and replace fuel tank and sending unit, as necessary, free of charge. The recall began January 12, 2017. Owners may contact Chrysler customer service at 1-800-853-1403. Chrysler's number for this recall is S90.

    NHTSA campaign 16V849000 ↗Manufacturer no. S90359 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Jan 12, 2017Filed by Chrysler (FCA US LLC)Filed as WRANGLER
  • Oct 13, 2016Air bags: frontal: sensor/control module-inactiveIn certain crash conditions, the front impact sensor wiring may be pulled until it detaches before a signal can be received by the Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC).MY 2017

    Defect

    Chrysler (FCA US LLC) is recalling certain model year 2016-2017 Jeep Wrangler vehicles manufactured June 16, 2015, to August 14, 2016. In certain crash conditions, the front impact sensor wiring may be pulled until it detaches before a signal can be received by the Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC).

    Risk

    If the ORC module does not receive a signal from the front impact sensor, both frontal air bags and the seat belt pretensioners will not deploy in the event of a crash, increasing the risk of injury.

    Remedy

    Chrysler will notify owners, and dealers will reroute the front impact sensor wiring and relocate the impact sensor branch, free of charge. The recall began on November 10, 2016. Owners may contact Chrysler customer service at 1-800-853-1403. Chrysler's number for this recall is S76.

    NHTSA campaign 16V734000 ↗Manufacturer no. S76182,743 vehicles potentially affected (all models in the campaign)Owners notified Nov 10, 2016Filed by Chrysler (FCA US LLC)Filed as WRANGLER

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation recall database, model years 2017–2026. Recalls are listed by model year as the manufacturer filed them; whether a specific car is affected depends on its VIN — check a VIN at nhtsa.gov ↗. NHTSA model names matched to this page: WRANGLER.

Detailed scoring by subject

1Performance & PowertrainMid-pack among this car's ten categories.1.89C-
Horsepower
285 hp (3.6L Pentastar V6 — standard on Sport/Sport S/Willys/Sahara/Rubicon); 270 hp (2.0L turbo I4), up to 470 hp (6.4L V8 Rubicon 392)
34/100
#7 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The 3.6L Pentastar V6 remains the standard engine on every volume gas trim of the 2025 Wrangler (JL, 2018– generation) at 285 hp; the optional 2.0L turbo four is slightly down on peak power at 270 hp, and 2025 was the final year the 470 hp 6.4L V8 topped the range (Rubicon 392 / 392 Final Edition).

Torque
260 lb-ft (3.6L V6, volume trim); 295 lb-ft (2.0L turbo I4), up to 470 lb-ft (6.4L V8)
35/100
#8 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The naturally-aspirated V6's 260 lb-ft peak arrives high in the rev range and is modest for a 4,200+ lb body-on-frame 4x4 — the optional 2.0L turbo actually out-torques it by 35 lb-ft and does so from ~3,000 rpm.

0–60 mph time
~7.0 s (4-door V6, 8-speed automatic); ~6.5 s (2.0L turbo), ~4.5 s (Rubicon 392)
42/100
#5 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Published figures for the 4-door V6 automatic cluster around 6.8–7.2 s; the heavier Rubicon on 33-inch all-terrains sits at the slow end of that spread and the 6-speed manual is slower still. Adequate but unremarkable for the segment.

Powertrain refinement55
#7 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The Pentastar V6 pulls willingly but is thrashy and coarse near redline and has to be revved to move the Wrangler's mass, a criticism levelled at it in essentially every JL review; the optional 2.0L turbo is quieter and more relaxed in daily use but adds a beat of turbo lag off the line.

Transmission behavior62
#8 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The TorqueFlite 8-speed automatic itself is a good unit — smooth and decisive, and standard behind the 2.0L turbo and the V8 — but 2025 is the one model year where Jeep launched the V6 as manual-only and then reinstated the automatic as a costly ($4,500) 4-door option after customer backlash, so the volume engine's standard gearbox is the deliberate but long-throw, notchy 6-speed manual.

Max towing capacity
5,000 lbs (4-door Rubicon/Rubicon X, 8-speed automatic + Trailer Tow); 3,500 lbs most other 4-doors; 2,000 lbs 2-door; 3,500 lbs 4xe
57/100
#6 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The 4-door Rubicon's full-float Dana 44 rear axle lifts the properly-equipped maximum to 5,000 lbs — a genuine capability step above the 3,500 lbs the rest of the 4-door range and the 4xe carry — though it still trails ladder-frame rivals like the 4Runner (6,000 lbs). The 8-speed automatic is a prerequisite for the top rating.

AWD/4WD availability93
#3 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Four-wheel drive with a two-speed transfer case and low range is standard on every single 2025 Wrangler trim — there is no FWD, RWD or on-demand-only variant in the lineup. Sport/Willys use part-time Command-Trac, Sahara adds full-time Selec-Trac, and Rubicon gets Rock-Trac with a 4:1 low gear for a 100:1 crawl ratio.

Off-road capability96
#1 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The Wrangler Rubicon is the reference point for showroom-stock off-road capability: front and rear electronic lockers, electronic front sway-bar disconnect, 33-inch tires (35s with the Xtreme 35 package), skid plates, and a best-in-class 47.4° approach angle. Nothing else in the segment ships this hardware suite, and removable doors and roof add visibility no rival offers.

Powertrain lineup breadth85
#2 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

2025 is the broadest the Wrangler lineup ever got — four genuinely distinct powertrains: the 3.6L V6 (with a manual option almost no rival still offers), the 2.0L turbo four, the 470 hp 6.4L V8 in its final year, and the class-exclusive 4xe plug-in hybrid. Only the absence of a full EV keeps this out of the top band.

2Efficiency & RangeThe Wrangler's lowest-graded category.0.32F
Combined fuel economy
20 MPG (4-door 3.6L V6, 8-speed auto); 21 MPG (4-door 2.0L turbo), 19 MPG (V6 6-speed manual), 14 MPG (6.4L V8)
24/100
#4 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

A boxy body-on-frame 4x4 on solid axles and all-terrain tires is near the bottom of the gas-SUV band: the volume 4-door with the Pentastar V6 and 8-speed automatic is EPA-rated 20 MPG combined. Notably the optional 2.0L turbo is the more efficient choice at 21 MPG combined.

City fuel economy
18 MPG city (4-door V6 auto); 20 MPG (2.0L turbo), 16 MPG (V6 manual)
25/100
#5 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Roughly 4,250 lb of curb weight with permanently installed 4WD hardware and no hybrid assist makes stop-and-go the Wrangler's worst environment; the turbo four's 20 MPG city is a full 2 MPG better than the standard V6.

Highway fuel economy
23 MPG highway (4-door V6 auto); 22 MPG (2.0L turbo and V6 manual)
19/100
#3 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The Wrangler's brick aerodynamics cap highway economy near the bottom of the segment even at steady cruise — 23 MPG is the best figure in the gas lineup and still sits in the lowest quintile of gas SUVs.

Driving range
~430 mi (21.5-gal 4-door tank × 20 MPG combined); ~450 mi with the 2.0L turbo; ~333 mi for the 2-door (17.5 gal)
47/100
#4 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The 4-door's unusually large 21.5-gallon tank rescues what the fuel economy loses — roughly 430 miles per fill is mid-pack for the segment despite very high consumption per mile. The 2-door's smaller tank drops it to about 330 miles.

Estimated annual fuel cost
$3,100/yr (EPA, 4-door V6 auto, 15k mi on regular); $2,950 (2.0L turbo), $3,250 (V6 manual), $5,450 (6.4L V8 on premium)
21/100
#4 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

EPA's own annual-cost estimate for the volume configuration is $3,100 — near the top of the gas-SUV band and a real running-cost penalty against segment rivals. The 6.4L V8's $5,450 (premium required) is in a different league entirely.

Fuel requirements88
#1 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Every mainstream 2025 Wrangler powertrain — the 3.6L V6, the 2.0L turbo four and the 4xe — runs on 87-octane regular unleaded, so the fuel grade adds no cost penalty on top of the consumption. Only the 6.4L V8 Rubicon 392 requires premium, and it is a low-volume halo trim.

3SafetyOne of the Wrangler's weakest categories.0.80F
NHTSA overall rating
No overall rating published; 4-star frontal, 3-star rollover
50/100
#1 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

NHTSA has never published a combined overall star rating for any JL-generation Wrangler because it never ran the side-impact test; the value reflects the 4-star frontal result, the only completed crash test. The 3-star rollover is the lowest published figure and is a real structural characteristic of a short-wheelbase, high-CG body-on-frame SUV.

IIHS awards & crashworthiness42
#7 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

No Top Safety Pick. The small overlap front rating is Marginal and explicitly covers 2022-25 models: the Wrangler tipped onto its passenger side after striking the barrier, which IIHS calls 'not an acceptable outcome for a frontal crash' and treats as an injury risk beyond the standard criteria. That Marginal result in a key test caps the score in the low band, but the 2024 refresh earned genuine Good ratings in both the updated moderate overlap and updated side tests, which holds it at the top of that band.

Standard ADAS suite breadth32
#8 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Standard content on the volume trim is a rearview camera plus stability/roll-mitigation electronics — no AEB, no blind-spot monitoring, no adaptive cruise. Every one of those is optional package content, and lane keeping is not offered at any price. Having AEB off the standard-equipment list is unusual for a 2025 vehicle and is the single largest gap in this category.

Automatic emergency braking performance35
#8 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Pedestrian detection is absent from the vehicle entirely, which IIHS scores Poor, and the vehicle-to-vehicle system is optional rather than standard. The equipped Full-Speed Forward Collision Warning with Active Braking is a competent radar-based system in car-to-car use, which keeps this above the floor, but a system that cannot see pedestrians and is not fitted to a base car belongs in the low band.

Blind-spot & cross-traffic coverage52
#8 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Blind Spot Monitoring with Rear Cross Path Detection is available across most of the range via the Safety Group but is alert-only — no active steering or braking intervention and no safe-exit warning. Coverage is useful and the radar-based system is well regarded by owners, but it is optional content rather than standard, which holds it mid-band.

Lane keeping & centering15
#7 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

No lane departure warning, lane keep assist or centering appears to be offered on the JL Wrangler at any trim or package level — Stellantis fits LaneSense to the Grand Cherokee, Compass and Cherokee but not to this platform. Scored near the floor as absent rather than crude. Confidence is MEDIUM rather than HIGH because owner-forum threads referencing lane departure warning on Wranglers conflict with the official sources, though those may concern other Jeep models.

Adaptive cruise & highway assist55
#7 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Adaptive Cruise Control with Stop and Go is a genuine full-speed-range system and the strongest driver-assistance feature on the vehicle, but it is optional package content and there is no lane centering for it to combine with, so there is no highway assist in any integrated sense. Capable ACC with real gaps around it.

Hands-free driving availability8
#7 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

No hands-free highway driving is offered. Stellantis has not deployed its Active Driving Assist hands-free system to the Wrangler platform, which lacks the lane-centering foundation such a system requires.

Headlight performance30
#8 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

IIHS rates four headlight variations and the best of them is only Marginal; the Sport trim's halogen reflectors are Poor. None are curve-adaptive and high-beam assist is optional package content. Marginal-or-worse across the entire range, including the volume trims, is squarely the bottom band.

Outward visibility70
#7 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The upright greenhouse, low beltline, tall flat glass and near-vertical windshield give forward and three-quarter sightlines that are among the best of any SUV, and the doors-off design keeps pillars slim. The rear view is the offsetting weakness: a small backlight, thick rear quarters with the hardtop, and the tailgate-mounted spare sitting directly in the mirror's line of sight. Camera compensation is minimal — a rearview camera is standard but no surround-view system is offered, only a forward off-road camera.

Child-seat (LATCH) usability74
#4 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

IIHS awards the 4-door its top LATCH result — Good with extra anchor positions across three rear seating positions — so the hardware itself is easy to reach and use. Held below the top band by the practical constraints around it: narrow rear door apertures and a high step-in versus a conventional crossover, and a rear bench that is tight for three seats across.

4Space & ComfortOne of the Wrangler's weakest categories.0.92F
Seating capacity
5 (4-door Unlimited, 2/3 front/rear); 4 seats in the 2-door
25/100
#2 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The volume configuration is the 4-door Wrangler, which seats five on a 2/3 layout; the 2-door carries only four. There is no seven-seat or third-row Wrangler in the JL lineup.

Front headroom
42.6 in (soft top — standard on the volume trims); 40.8 in with the optional Freedom hardtop
100/100
#1 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The Wrangler's tall, upright greenhouse gives it class-leading front headroom, and the soft top that is standard equipment on Sport/Sport S/Willys/Sahara measures 42.6 in — above the top of the SUV normalization band even before the roof comes off entirely.

Front legroom
41.2 in (all trims, 2-door and 4-door); 8.1 in of seat travel
27/100
#4 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Front legroom of 41.2 in is modest for a mid-size SUV — the Wrangler trades fore-aft stretch-out room for its short dash-to-axle packaging, and tall drivers notice the limited seat travel more than the abundant headroom.

Rear headroom
41.7 in (soft top); 40.3 in with the optional hardtop
100/100
#1 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Second-row headroom of 41.7 in clears the top of the SUV band by nearly two inches — the flat roof runs level to the tailgate rather than tapering, so back-seat passengers sit as tall as those up front.

Rear legroom
38.3 in (4-door Unlimited); 35.7 in in the 2-door
69/100
#3 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The 4-door's 118.4-in wheelbase buys a genuinely usable 38.3 in of rear legroom — better than most compact SUVs and enough for adults, though the upright, low-mounted bench means thighs get little support.

Third-row usability8
#7 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

There is no third row in any Wrangler — the JL is a strict two-row vehicle in both 2-door and 4-door form, and no third-row option has ever been offered. Buyers needing seven seats are pushed to the Grand Cherokee L or Wagoneer.

Cargo/trunk volume
31.7 cu ft behind the second row (4-door); 12.9 cu ft in the 2-door
12/100
#7 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

At 31.7 cu ft the 4-door's hold is small for a 188-in SUV — the boxy shape helps with bulky items but the spare tire hangs off the tailgate rather than under the floor, and the load floor sits high at 30 in. A RAV4 carries more behind its second row.

Max cargo volume
72.4 cu ft with the rear seats folded (4-door); 46.9 cu ft in the 2-door
39/100
#6 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Folding the 60/40 bench opens 72.4 cu ft — mid-pack for a mid-size SUV, but the square walls, 47.9-in liftgate opening and 45 in between the wheelhouses make the space unusually easy to fill with awkward objects.

In-cabin storage & clever solutions60
#4 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The Wrangler's storage is purpose-built rather than voluminous: a lockable center console, lockable under-rear-seat bin, removable carpet over a washdown floor with drain plugs, available Trail Rail cargo management, four factory auxiliary switches and an available 115-volt outlet. Against that, the console and door pockets are small and there is no underfloor or frunk-style stowage.

Seat comfort52
#8 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Front buckets are supportive enough for a day on the trail and 12-way power Nappa leather seats are available on upper trims, but the volume-trim cloth seats are flat with limited adjustment, and the rear bench sits low and upright with short cushions that tire adults on long stints.

Ride quality30
#8 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Solid axles front and rear, tall sidewalls and off-road spring rates make the ride the Wrangler's weakest on-road trait: reviewers describe constant short vertical motions even on smooth pavement and an unsettled, bouncy feel over broken surfaces at highway speed. The 2018 JL improved on the JK but remains stiffer than a coil-sprung Bronco.

Cabin quietness18
#8 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The removable roof and doors, upright windshield and near-absent headliner make this one of the loudest cabins on sale — wind roar dominates above 60 mph even with the hardtop, and off-road tires add tread drone. The Rubicon X's premium cabin package with acoustic glass helps only at the margins.

Climate & comfort features62
#7 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Dual-zone automatic climate control, heated front seats, a heated steering wheel and remote start are all available from Sport S upward, and 2025 adds app-triggered Active Cabin Ventilation to pre-cool the cabin — genuinely useful in a black-topped Jeep. There is no rear climate zone, no ventilated seats, and the key comfort items are option-package items rather than standard fare.

5Cost of OwnershipOne of the Wrangler's strongest categories.2.17C
Base MSRP
$34,090 (2-door Sport, incl. $1,895 destination; TrueCar lists $33,990)
77/100
#1 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The entry point to the 2025 Wrangler line is the two-door Sport with the 3.6L V6, which for 2025 is manual-transmission-only at this price. Sources differ by $100 on the pre-destination MSRP ($32,095 vs $32,195).

Volume-Trim Price
$44,690 (4-door Sport S as typically equipped: $40,295 + $1,895 dest. + $2,500 2.0T/8-speed automatic); line spans $34,090–$101,990
57/100
#1 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

KBB names Sport S and Sahara as the most popular trims; the four-door body accounts for the bulk of Wrangler sales, and for 2025 an automatic requires stepping up to the $2,500 2.0L turbo on Sport S, which most buyers take. Sahara-equipped examples run to roughly $51,265.

5-Year Maintenance & Repair Cost
≈$5,200 over 5 years / 75,000 miles (maintenance + repairs)
66/100
#3 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Edmunds' TCO for the closely related 2025 Wrangler 4xe splits out $4,189 maintenance + $1,188 repairs = $5,377 over five years; CarEdge's Wrangler figure of $3,505 covers scheduled service and wear items but understates the repair side for a nameplate with below-average reliability. $5,200 sits between them for the gas V6, whose service intervals are conventional but whose repair record is worse than the SUV norm.

5-Year Resale Value Retention
≈68% of MSRP retained at 5 years — best-in-industry
93/100
#1 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Resale is the Wrangler's defining ownership advantage and the single biggest reason it is cheap to own despite a premium sticker: it retains roughly 68–71% at five years against a mid-size SUV average near 54%.

Basic warranty
3 years / 36,000 miles
0/100
#4 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Stellantis' Basic Limited Warranty is 3 years/36,000 miles across the Jeep line — the industry floor, and well short of the 5-year bumper-to-bumper Hyundai/Kia rivals offer.

Powertrain warranty
5 years / 60,000 miles (gas)
0/100
#3 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

5 years/60,000 miles on engine, transmission and drivetrain — again the segment floor, against 10/100,000 from the Korean brands. (The 4xe adds separate 8-year/100,000-mile battery coverage, but this scorecard grades the gas V6.)

Complimentary maintenance & perks48
#6 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Jeep includes no complimentary scheduled maintenance at all on the gas Wrangler — every oil change is out of pocket from day one, where Toyota bundles 2 years/25,000 miles of ToyotaCare and BMW/Genesis go further still. What is included is a genuinely long 5-year/60,000-mile roadside assistance term (matched to the powertrain warranty, not the 3-year basic) plus a Jeep Connect connected-services trial; that keeps this out of the bottom band but no higher.

Effective 5-Year Ownership Cost
$19,501 (≈$14,301 depreciation + $5,200 maintenance)
78/100
#1 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

$44,690 volume-trim price minus its estimated resale value after 5 years (68% retained, or about $30,389) leaves about $14,301 in depreciation. Add the projected $5,200 in 5-year maintenance and repairs, and owning this vehicle for 5 years costs about $19,501 in total.

6Reliability & QualityGrades below the middle of the scale.1.03D
Predicted reliability38
#7 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Consumer Reports flags the 2025 Wrangler as less reliable than the average 2025 vehicle (its per-trouble-spot chart is still NA for the fresh model year, so the verdict rests on JL-generation owner data), and RepairPal ranks the nameplate 25th of 26 compact SUVs at 3.5/5. J.D. Power's 86/100 Quality & Reliability figure for the JL generation is the lone favorable signal, so this is a below-average prediction with one dissenting source rather than a clean mixed read.

Brand reliability track record22
#6 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Jeep is the bottom-ranked brand in Consumer Reports' latest Automotive Brand Report Card for the third consecutive year, and sits fourth from last in J.D. Power's 2026 U.S. Vehicle Dependability Study at 267 problems per 100 vehicles. Both major studies place the brand in the bottom third year after year, which is the definition of the 0-49 band.

Recall & TSB history26
#7 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The 2025 Wrangler carries six NHTSA recalls, headlined by a 1,076,999-unit electric hydraulic power-steering-pump wiring recall covering 2021-2025 Wrangler and Gladiator with 51 known fires, one injury, and a park-outside advisory — a fire risk present with the ignition off, and one that applies to the gas trims being scored here, not just the 4xe. Alongside it sit a 2024-2025 rearview-camera blank-display recall and the generation-long 'death wobble' front-end oscillation issue, which drew an NHTSA investigation into stock 2018-and-newer JLs and an FCA class settlement. Breadth across fire, steering and visibility in one model year reads as systemic.

Powertrain durability reputation72
#1 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The volume gas configuration is the naturally aspirated 3.6L Pentastar V6 (285 hp), in Wrangler service since 2012 and widely documented reaching 250,000-300,000 miles on routine maintenance, behind either the NSG370 six-speed manual or the ZF-derived 850RE eight-speed automatic — both long-running units. It is a genuinely proven family rather than a new design, with the caveat of recurring oil-filter-housing leaks and rocker-arm/lifter wear that keep it short of the top band.

Interior material quality52
#7 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The 2024-on refresh added soft-touch dash surfaces and richer trim choices, and the wipe-down plastics are a deliberate design answer to removable doors and roof. But reviewers still describe the cabin as bare-bones and rugged rather than plush, which lands it mid-band against the Premium price class it is sold in.

Fit & finish45
#7 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The bolt-together body — removable Freedom Top panels, removable doors, folding windshield — makes wind noise, rattles and water intrusion chronic owner complaints rather than isolated defects, and squeaks and clunks from the solid-axle suspension accumulate with age. Jeep is not among J.D. Power's 2025 IQS leaders (the Gladiator was a segment winner, but the brand does not appear near the top of the mass-market table against a 192 PP100 industry average).

Dealer & service network62
#6 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Coverage is genuinely dense — roughly 2,360 Jeep dealerships nationwide, one of the larger mainstream networks, so parts and warranty work are reachable almost anywhere. Service satisfaction is the weak half: Jeep does not place near the top of J.D. Power's Customer Service Index among mass-market brands (Subaru led the 2025 study), and Stellantis service reputation is a common owner complaint, so this is 'adequate coverage, mixed reputation'.

Parts availability & repair cost78
#2 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The Wrangler has arguably the deepest aftermarket of any vehicle sold in America, and the 3.6L Pentastar's twenty-year service base means independent shops know it well — parts are abundant, cross-generational and cheap. The offset is that RepairPal puts average annual repair and maintenance at $694 against $521 for compact SUVs, and off-road use, oversized tires and lift kits push real-world costs higher still.

7Technology & InfotainmentOne of the Wrangler's strongest categories.2.35C+
Touchscreen size
12.3 in Uconnect 5 — standard on every 2025 Wrangler trim (no smaller screen offered)
62/100
#2 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Since the 2024 refresh the 12.3-inch Uconnect 5 touchscreen is standard across the entire lineup, base Sport included — a rarity in this segment, where large screens are usually reserved for upper trims.

Infotainment UX & responsiveness82
#1 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Uconnect 5 is among the better mainstream systems: quick to respond, logically laid out, with five user profiles and a customizable home screen — and crucially Jeep kept physical climate knobs and volume/tuning controls below the display, so the big screen didn't cost usability. Off-Road Pages showing pitch, roll, steering angle and drivetrain status are a genuine differentiator.

Wireless CarPlay / Android Auto92
#1 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Wireless Apple CarPlay and wireless Android Auto are both standard on every 2025 Wrangler trim, not bundled into a tech package — the best case the framework recognizes short of also offering a wireless charge pad as standard (that pad remains an option).

Voice control & native navigation70
#7 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

TomTom-based native navigation with live traffic and over-the-air map updates comes with the standard Uconnect 5 head unit, and Jeep layers on Trails Offroad guides for 62-plus Badge of Honor trails plus Alexa Home-to-Car — trail navigation nothing else in the segment matches. The voice assistant itself is competent command-and-control rather than true natural language, and most owners default to Siri or Google through projection.

Audio system quality62
#7 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The available premium Alpine system with subwoofer and removable/all-weather sound-bar speakers is well judged for a vehicle driven with its roof off, but it is a step below the branded flagship systems (Harman Kardon, Meridian, Bowers & Wilkins) rivals offer, and the base audio is fighting a cabin with almost no sound insulation.

Digital instrument cluster50
#8 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The Wrangler keeps analog speedometer and tachometer dials flanking a driver-information display — 3.5-inch on base trims, with a 7-inch configurable color Digital Cluster Display available higher up. Configurable and clear, but this is partial digital, not the full-width digital cluster common at this price.

OTA update capability58
#6 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Uconnect 5 vehicles receive over-the-air software and map updates over home Wi-Fi or the embedded connection, so infotainment fixes and navigation data arrive without a dealer visit. It is not whole-vehicle OTA: Jeep does not push new powertrain, chassis or driver-assist capability to a parked Wrangler the way Tesla, Rivian or Ford's BlueCruise-equipped models do.

Companion app & remote functions68
#4 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The Jeep app covers the core set — remote start, lock/unlock, vehicle locate, vehicle health reports, send-to-nav — and 2025 adds remote Active Cabin Ventilation, which is a genuinely Wrangler-specific use of the app. It falls short of the top band because there is no phone-as-key, and the connected services that power it revert to a paid subscription after the trial.

Charging ports & device power76
#4 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Up to seven USB ports — a mix of USB-A and USB-C serving both rows — plus an available wireless charging pad, standard 12-volt outlets and an available 115-volt household outlet make this well provisioned for a vehicle used as a basecamp. Four factory auxiliary switches for accessory wiring are a bonus nothing in the segment except the Gladiator matches.

Keyless & remote access62
#8 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Keyless Enter-n-Go proximity entry with push-button start and remote start are available from Sport S upward and standard on Sahara and Rubicon, and 2025 finally makes power locks and power windows standard on every model — the base Sport had manual cranks until this year. There is no phone-as-key, and no hands-free tailgate (the swing gate and separate glass make one impractical).

Camera & parking aids46
#7 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

A ParkView rear camera is standard and Jeep's forward-facing TrailCam with washer is one of the most useful off-road cameras sold — but there is no 360-degree surround-view system on any Wrangler trim, front parking sensors are absent, rear ParkSense sensors are optional, and no automated parking is offered. For a 188-inch vehicle with thick pillars that is a real gap in town.

Head-up display availability5
#7 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

No head-up display is offered on any 2025 Wrangler trim, including the $80,000-plus Rubicon 392 — the fold-down windshield architecture makes a projection HUD impractical, so this is a design consequence rather than a cost saving, but the item measures availability and there is none.

8Use-Case FitGrades below the middle of the scale.1.69D
Kid & car-seat practicality55
#6 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The 4-door has square door openings, 38.3 in of rear legroom and three sets of LATCH anchors, so seats fit and kids can climb in — but the step-in height is high for small children, the rear head restraints stop child seats sitting flush against the seatback, and 31.7 cu ft behind the bench swallows a stroller only just. The 2-door is effectively unusable for this duty.

Family safety package28
#8 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

This is the Wrangler's weakest case. Forward collision warning with active braking, blind-spot monitoring and adaptive cruise are all optional rather than standard on the trims families buy, there is no lane-centering, the IIHS small-overlap and headlight results are marginal-to-poor, and NHTSA gives it three stars for rollover — the worst combination in the segment at any price.

Family road-trip comfort38
#8 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Four adults fit, and headroom is generous everywhere, but a six-hour drive is punishing: reviewers call the highway noise deafening and the ride bouncy, there is no rear climate zone, no rear entertainment or rear USB-C fast charging worth the name, and luggage room with the bench occupied is small for a family of four.

Daily driving ease42
#8 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

As a commuter the Wrangler asks for constant small corrections — twitchy recirculating-ball steering, a jittery ride and wind noise at any speed — and for 2025 the volume 3.6L V6 launched manual-only, with the 8-speed automatic reinstated mid-year as a $4,500 option on 4-doors. The commanding seating position and light controls are the redeeming features.

Commuting cost efficiency40
#4 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

20 MPG combined and roughly $3,100 a year in fuel put this near the bottom of the SUV field for per-mile cost. Offsetting factors are real but partial: regular unleaded rather than premium, cheap and universally available parts, and best-in-industry resale that recovers much of the depreciation a commuter would otherwise eat.

Parking & maneuverability60
#2 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Better than its reputation: the 4-door's 38.8-ft turning diameter is tighter than most mid-size SUVs, the flat hood and squared-off corners make the extremities easy to place, and outward visibility is good. Working against it are the 188.4-in length, the tailgate-mounted spare that needs clearance behind, and the absence of any surround-view camera or front sensors.

Work capability50
#7 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Light-duty only. A properly equipped 4-door Rubicon with the automatic and Trailer Tow tows 5,000 lbs, but the volume 4-doors are rated at 3,500 lbs and the 2-door at 2,000 — versus 6,000 for a 4Runner and 7,700 for the mechanically related Gladiator. There is no bed, cargo behind the seats is 31.7 cu ft, and the V6 has to be worked hard under load.

Durability for work duty70
#4 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The hardware is built for abuse — high-strength steel ladder frame, solid Dana axles, skid plates, removable carpet over a washdown floor with drain plugs and marine-grade upholstery options — and the Pentastar V6 is a known, serviceable quantity that survives hard use. What keeps it out of the top band is Stellantis's broader quality record: heavy recall activity and below-average predicted reliability mean downtime risk, not structural fragility.

Jobsite & upfit practicality68
#3 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Four factory-wired auxiliary switches, an available 115-volt outlet, standard 12-volt outlets, drain-plugged washable floors, available Trail Rail cargo management and the largest accessory catalogue of any 4x4 (Mopar plus a vast aftermarket) make it easy to kit out for trades and field work. The ceiling is the missing bed and modest payload — this equips well but carries little.

Long-distance comfort & range45
#8 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Range is a strength — roughly 430 miles from the 4-door's tank on regular fuel — and adaptive cruise with stop-and-go is available, but everything else about a long highway day works against it: deafening wind and tire noise, a jittery ride, twitchy straight-line tracking and no lane-centering to share the workload.

Outdoor & adventure capability98
#1 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The reference point for the entire category. Standard two-speed transfer case with low range on every trim, Rubicon's 4:1 Rock-Trac with a 100:1 crawl ratio, front and rear electronic lockers, electronic sway-bar disconnect, up to 12.9 in of ground clearance, a best-in-class 47.4-degree approach angle, and removable doors, roof and fold-down windshield that no rival offers.

Gear & luggage flexibility78
#3 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Cargo volume is only average, but flexibility is exceptional: 72.4 cu ft with the 60/40 bench folded, square walls and a 47.9-in liftgate opening, a rear seat that can be removed outright, a washdown floor with drain plugs for wet and muddy gear, roof-rack and hitch provisions, and an accessory ecosystem that mounts anything from rooftop tents to jerry cans.

9Driving ExperienceGrades below the middle of the scale.1.29D
Handling & agility40
#7 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Solid axles front and rear, tall off-road tires and a high centre of gravity produce pronounced body lean and modest grip — the JL is meaningfully better resolved than the JK it replaced, with quicker steering and less roll, but it has none of the composure of a modern crossover and rewards a deliberate, slow-hands driving style.

Steering feel32
#7 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The recirculating-ball setup is the single most criticised part of driving a Wrangler on pavement: vague and slack on-center, so the vehicle wanders and needs continuous correction at highway speed, and it transmits ruts and camber changes as tugs at the wheel rather than useful feedback.

Braking confidence48
#6 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Pedal feel is firm and easy to modulate and the four-wheel discs never faded in testing, but the stopping distances are long — around 145–150 ft from 60 mph against roughly 120–130 ft for a mainstream crossover — because of the mass, the ride height and the all-terrain rubber. Confidence-inspiring off-road, noticeably short of rivals on pavement.

Powertrain smoothness & response52
#8 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The Pentastar V6 is smooth enough in its mid-range but has to be revved to move 4,500 lbs, and for 2025 it launched paired exclusively with a long-throw 6-speed manual on the volume trims (the TorqueFlite 8-speed returned mid-year as a costly 4-door option). The 8-speed itself is decisive and well calibrated; the 2.0L turbo is more relaxed in traffic but adds a beat of lag off the line.

Drivetrain noise & vibration40
#8 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The V6 turns thrashy and coarse in the upper half of the rev range, exactly where the Wrangler's weight and gearing keep it during highway merges and grades, and the solid-axle driveline adds gear whine and a low-frequency hum through the floor that the near-absent sound deadening does nothing to mask.

Turning circle
38.8 ft curb-to-curb (4-door Unlimited); 32.7 ft in the 2-door
40/100
#2 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The 4-door's 38.8-ft turning circle is respectable for a 188-in body on a 118.4-in wheelbase — mid-pack in the SUV band — while the short-wheelbase 2-door's 32.7 ft is genuinely tight. Figure is the JL-generation official specification, carried into 2025 unchanged (2025 brought no chassis, wheelbase or steering revisions).

Driving position & ergonomics66
#6 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The upright chair-height seating, flat hood and huge glass area give one of the best sightlines on sale, and Uconnect 5 sits alongside retained physical climate and volume controls plus grab handles everywhere. Against that: a high step-in without side steps, limited seat travel and no ventilated or extensively powered seat on volume trims, and a wheel that adjusts through a narrow range.

Fun-to-drive factor82
#2 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Judged as character rather than cornering, nothing in the segment comes close: the doors come off, the roof comes off, the windshield folds down, low range and lockers turn a fire road into an event, and the manual gearbox is a real choice rather than a relic. It is an enthusiast object that owners drive for the sake of driving — the exact quality this item measures — even though it is slow, loud and imprecise.

10Value & Market PositionThe Wrangler's best-graded category.2.57C+
Standard equipment generosity50
#8 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The 2024 refresh carried into 2025 gives every Wrangler — base Sport included — a 12.3-inch Uconnect 5 touchscreen and first/second-row side-curtain airbags, and 2025 finally makes power windows and door locks standard across the whole line. But driver-assist content is still gated: adaptive cruise control and forward-collision warning start at Sport S, so a $34,090 base Sport ships without the AEB and blind-spot monitoring a base Ford Bronco includes in Co-Pilot360, and a Premium-priced Wrangler still leaves an automatic transmission as a paid extra.

Feature value per dollar60
#5 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Judged on cabin content and refinement per dollar the Wrangler is poor value — a four-door Sahara lands near $51,265 with equipment a $45,000 Bronco or 4Runner matches, and for 2025 the V6 automatic became a $2,500 engine upgrade rather than a transmission option. Judged on hardware capability per dollar it is unmatched: dual solid axles, factory lockers and a disconnecting sway bar on Rubicon, removable doors and roof. Deep transaction discounts (see 10.2.3) pull the real-world figure up further.

Trim & configuration breadth92
#1 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Nothing in the segment is configurable like this: two- and four-door bodies; Sport, Sport S, Willys, Willys '41, Sahara, Rubicon, Rubicon X, High Altitude and the 392 Final Edition; 3.6L V6 (manual, with the 8-speed restored on four-doors), 2.0L turbo, 4xe plug-in hybrid and a 470-hp 6.4L V8; soft top, Freedom hard top or Sky One-Touch. The ladder runs from $34,090 to $101,990 with few gaps.

Sales popularity & market acceptance88
#1 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The Wrangler is the off-road SUV segment's outright volume leader and it grew in 2025 while the Jeep brand as a whole was roughly flat — 167,322 units, up 11% year over year, comfortably ahead of the Bronco and 4Runner.

Brand desirability & image82
#6 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

The Wrangler is one of the few genuinely iconic nameplates in the US market — a direct lineal descendant of the WWII Jeep, with a loyal owner culture, an enormous aftermarket and the best five-year resale in the industry, which is the market pricing that desirability directly. It is marked down from the top band only because the wider Jeep brand carried a quality-and-value image problem and six consecutive years of sales decline into 2024.

Deals & incentive availability88
#2 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Scored on buyer benefit, this is excellent: nobody pays sticker. KBB's Fair Purchase data puts real transactions $4,165–$9,090 below MSRP on the four-door and $4,290–$6,150 below on the two-door, with factory cash back running as high as $6,500 and stackable $500 military/first-responder bonuses. It reads partly as slow-moving inventory, but the discount is real and consistently available rather than one-off desperation pricing.

Model freshness62
#6 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

2025 is year eight of the JL generation (launched for 2018), which puts the underlying platform well past mid-cycle — but the substantial 2024 facelift (new grille, Uconnect 5, added airbags) is recent, and 2025 layers on standard power windows/locks, the '41 paint, optional Active Cabin Ventilation and the returning 392 Final Edition. Redesign risk for a 2025 buyer is low, since Jeep has kept the JL running rather than replacing it.

Critical reception & awards55
#7 of 8 Off-Road SUVsCompare all →

Reviewers respect the capability and consistently dock the road manners: Edmunds' three-way against the Bronco and 4Runner went to the Bronco ("of the three, the one we'd drive home is the Bronco") with the Wrangler second, and The Car Connection scores it 5.4/10 on the strength of "vast" off-road ability undercut by a lack of on-road refinement. No 2025 headline award — notably no IIHS Top Safety Pick, with Poor front crash prevention and Marginal/Poor headlights. Owner sentiment and J.D. Power APEAL standing are the counterweight.